2021 Explanation of Masking Rules

The 2021 Accountability Reports and Downloads employ masking in order to comply with the federal Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA). Generally, the term "masking" refers to the use of special symbols to conceal the performance results.

The tables below show each of the masking situations that are possible on the reports. Different rules apply for the STAAR indicators compared to other performance indicators.


Symbols Used for Masking STAAR Performance

Scenarios
Numerator
Denominator
Percent
Meaning
Case 1
*
*
*
  • Denominator is 1, 2, 3, or 4
Example
4
4
100%
 
Case 2
**
**
Percent Shown
  • When only one racial/ethnic group is masked, then the second smallest racial/ethnic group's numerator and denominator are masked (regardless of size) with double asterisk. The rate remains unmasked.
Smallest Group:
3
4
75%
 
Next Smallest Group:
190
200
95%
Case 3
-
-
-
  • Denominator is 0.
Example
0
0
-
 

Symbols Used for Masking Graduation and Dropout Rates:

Scenarios
Numerator
Denominator
Percent
Meaning
Case 1
*
*
*
  • Denominator is 1, 2, 3, or 4.
Examples
4
4
100.0%
 
3
4
75.0%
0
4
0.0%
Case 2
-
-
-
  • Denominator is 0.
Example
0
0
 
Case 3
**
**
Percent Shown
  • When only one racial/ethnic group is masked, then the second smallest racial/ethnic group's numerator and denominator are masked (regardless of size) with double asterisk. The rate remains unmasked.
Smallest Group: 3 4 75.0%  
Next Smallest
Group
150
200
75.0%


Symbols Used for Masking Downloads

Masking Symbol in Download
Masking Symbol on Data Table
What is Masked
-1
*
  • Small numbers.
-3
**
  • Next smallest racial/ethnic group.
-
  • Data are not available.


Distinction Designations not available in 2021

 


2021 Accountability | Performance Reporting